Kidney stones are solid masses formed from crystals that develop in the kidneys, often leading to severe pain and discomfort. Understanding kidney stones is crucial for prevention and effective management, as they can significantly impact one’s quality of life. With millions of people affected globally, awareness of their causes, symptoms, and treatment options can empower individuals to take proactive steps in maintaining their kidney health.

Kidney stones are hard mineral and salt deposits that form in the kidneys. They come in various types, including calcium oxalate stones, which are the most common, as well as uric acid, struvite, and cystine stones. These stones form when the urine becomes concentrated, allowing minerals to crystallize and stick together, eventually creating stones of varying sizes.

Dr. Mahendra Kumar Sharma

r. Mahendra Kumar Sharma is a highly respected urologist and kidney stone specialist in Delhi/NCR. With years of experience and a deep understanding of renal stones, he has successfully treated numerous patients. His expertise, combined with state-of-the-art technology, ensures the best possible care for individuals suffering from renal stones.

Symptoms of Kidney Stones

The symptoms of kidney stones can be quite painful and vary depending on the stone's size and location. Typically, individuals experience sharp pain in the lower back or side, often described as excruciating. Other symptoms may include nausea, vomiting, and blood in the urine, signaling the need for medical attention.

Diagnosis

Diagnosing kidney stones typically involves imaging tests, such as X-rays or CT scans, alongside urine tests to analyze the composition of the stones. Consulting a healthcare professional is crucial for an accurate diagnosis and to determine the best course of action based on individual circumstances.